ABAP Select data from SAP table /BIC/CCBPS983 into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /BIC/CCBPS983 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /BIC/CCBPS983. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the /BIC/CCBPS983 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_/BIC/CCBPS983 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /BIC/CCBPS983,
      WA_/BIC/CCBPS983 TYPE /BIC/CCBPS983,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </BIC/CCBPS983> TYPE /BIC/CCBPS983.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/BIC/CCBPS983.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM /BIC/CCBPS983
  INTO TABLE IT_/BIC/CCBPS983.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM /BIC/CCBPS983
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/BIC/CCBPS9832).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/BIC/CCBPS983 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/BIC/CCBPS9832).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/BIC/CCBPS983 ASSIGNING </BIC/CCBPS983>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</BIC/CCBPS983>-VRSIO = 1.
</BIC/CCBPS983>-SPMON = 1.
</BIC/CCBPS983>-SPTAG = 1.
</BIC/CCBPS983>-SPWOC = 1.
</BIC/CCBPS983>-WERKS = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_/BIC/CCBPS983 INTO WA_/BIC/CCBPS983.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_/BIC/CCBPS983-AUFNR, sy-vline,
  WA_/BIC/CCBPS983-VORNR, sy-vline,
  WA_/BIC/CCBPS983-ARBPL, sy-vline,
  WA_/BIC/CCBPS983-KAPID, sy-vline,
  WA_/BIC/CCBPS983-MATNR, sy-vline,
  WA_/BIC/CCBPS983-VG_FREI, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_/BIC/CCBPS983 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/BIC/CCBPS983 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_/BIC/CCBPS983 INTO WA_/BIC/CCBPS983.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR, 
VRSIO TYPE STRING,
SPMON TYPE STRING,
SPTAG TYPE STRING,
SPWOC TYPE STRING,
WERKS TYPE STRING,
AUFNR TYPE STRING,
VORNR TYPE STRING,
ARBPL TYPE STRING,
KAPID TYPE STRING,
MATNR TYPE STRING,
VG_FREI TYPE STRING,
VG_TRUEC TYPE STRING,
VG_RUECK TYPE STRING,
KEINH TYPE STRING,
ILE01 TYPE STRING,
ILE02 TYPE STRING,
ILE03 TYPE STRING,
VGE01 TYPE STRING,
VGE02 TYPE STRING,
VGE03 TYPE STRING,
DFZEH TYPE STRING,
DFZEXEH TYPE STRING,
RSTZE TYPE STRING,
BEAZE TYPE STRING,
ARUZE TYPE STRING,
MEINH TYPE STRING,
KSUMS TYPE STRING,
KAPAN TYPE STRING,
KAPAZ TYPE STRING,
FSEDD TYPE STRING,
FSAVD TYPE STRING,
SSAVD TYPE STRING,
SSEDD TYPE STRING,
IEAVD TYPE STRING,
ISAVD TYPE STRING,
IADD TYPE STRING,
SSADD TYPE STRING,
ISM01 TYPE STRING,
ISM02 TYPE STRING,
ISM03 TYPE STRING,
SMNG1 TYPE STRING,
SMNG2 TYPE STRING,
SMNG3 TYPE STRING,
ZMNG1 TYPE STRING,
ZMNG2 TYPE STRING,
ZMNG3 TYPE STRING,
IZGR01 TYPE STRING,
IZGR02 TYPE STRING,
IZGR03 TYPE STRING,
ZGR01 TYPE STRING,
ZGR02 TYPE STRING,
ZGR03 TYPE STRING,
S_DFZ TYPE STRING,
I_DFZ TYPE STRING,
S_DLZ_EX TYPE STRING,
I_DLZ_EX TYPE STRING,
RUEST TYPE STRING,
BEARZ TYPE STRING,
ABRUE TYPE STRING,
I_RUEST TYPE STRING,
I_BEARZ TYPE STRING,
I_ABRUE TYPE STRING,
KRUES TYPE STRING,
KBEAS TYPE STRING,
KABRS TYPE STRING,
MGVRG TYPE STRING,
ASVRG TYPE STRING,
LMNGA TYPE STRING,
XMNGA TYPE STRING,
RMNGA TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-VRSIO sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-SPMON sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-SPTAG sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-SPWOC sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-WERKS sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-AUFNR sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-VORNR sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-ARBPL sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-KAPID sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-MATNR sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-VG_FREI sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-VG_TRUEC sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-VG_RUECK sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-KEINH sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-ILE01 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-ILE02 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-ILE03 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-VGE01 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-VGE02 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-VGE03 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-DFZEH sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-DFZEXEH sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-RSTZE sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-BEAZE sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-ARUZE sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-MEINH sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-KSUMS sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-KAPAN sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-KAPAZ sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-FSEDD sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-FSAVD sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-SSAVD sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-SSEDD sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-IEAVD sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-ISAVD sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-IADD sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-SSADD sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-ISM01 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-ISM02 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-ISM03 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-SMNG1 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-SMNG2 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-SMNG3 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-ZMNG1 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-ZMNG2 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-ZMNG3 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-IZGR01 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-IZGR02 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-IZGR03 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-ZGR01 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-ZGR02 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-ZGR03 sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-S_DFZ sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-I_DFZ sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-S_DLZ_EX sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-I_DLZ_EX sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-RUEST sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-BEARZ sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-ABRUE sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-I_RUEST sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-I_BEARZ sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-I_ABRUE sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-KRUES sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-KBEAS sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-KABRS sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-MGVRG sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-ASVRG sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-LMNGA sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-XMNGA sy-vline 
WA_/BIC/CCBPS983_STR-RMNGA sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.