ABAP Select data from SAP table /BEV3/CHBKHISTOR into internal table

Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
  

Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /BEV3/CHBKHISTOR table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /BEV3/CHBKHISTOR. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the /BEV3/CHBKHISTOR table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /BEV3/CHBKHISTOR,
      WA_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR TYPE /BEV3/CHBKHISTOR,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </BEV3/CHBKHISTOR> TYPE /BEV3/CHBKHISTOR.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM /BEV3/CHBKHISTOR
  INTO TABLE IT_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM /BEV3/CHBKHISTOR
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR2).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR2).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR ASSIGNING </BEV3/CHBKHISTOR>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</BEV3/CHBKHISTOR>-MANDT = 1.
</BEV3/CHBKHISTOR>-YVWDNR = 1.
</BEV3/CHBKHISTOR>-VBKL_BK = 1.
</BEV3/CHBKHISTOR>-RI_BK = 1.
</BEV3/CHBKHISTOR>-VBIN_BK = 1.
ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR INTO WA_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR-ACTNR, sy-vline,
WA_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR-FOLGE, sy-vline,
WA_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR-ERG, sy-vline,
WA_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR-ST_KZ, sy-vline,
WA_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR-EA_KZ, sy-vline,
WA_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR-VG_ACTNR, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR INTO WA_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form process_as_string_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR_STR,
MANDT TYPE STRING,
YVWDNR TYPE STRING,
VBKL_BK TYPE STRING,
RI_BK TYPE STRING,
VBIN_BK TYPE STRING,
ACTNR TYPE STRING,
FOLGE TYPE STRING,
ERG TYPE STRING,
ST_KZ TYPE STRING,
EA_KZ TYPE STRING,
VG_ACTNR TYPE STRING,
VBNR_BK TYPE STRING,
ABR_NR TYPE STRING,
ABR_TYP TYPE STRING,
ABRSLKDAT TYPE STRING,
ABRDAT_L TYPE STRING,
PERGRP TYPE STRING,
PERBG_1BCH TYPE STRING,
PERND_LBCH TYPE STRING,
ANZABRTEIL TYPE STRING,
USER_BK TYPE STRING,
DATE_BK TYPE STRING,
TIME_BK TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR. DATA: WA_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR_STR type T_EKKO_STR. DATA: ld_text TYPE string. LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO. MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR. CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR_STR-MANDT sy-vline
WA_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR_STR-YVWDNR sy-vline
WA_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR_STR-VBKL_BK sy-vline
WA_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR_STR-RI_BK sy-vline
WA_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR_STR-VBIN_BK sy-vline
WA_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR_STR-ACTNR sy-vline
WA_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR_STR-FOLGE sy-vline
WA_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR_STR-ERG sy-vline
WA_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR_STR-ST_KZ sy-vline
WA_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR_STR-EA_KZ sy-vline
WA_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR_STR-VG_ACTNR sy-vline
WA_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR_STR-VBNR_BK sy-vline
WA_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR_STR-ABR_NR sy-vline
WA_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR_STR-ABR_TYP sy-vline
WA_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR_STR-ABRSLKDAT sy-vline
WA_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR_STR-ABRDAT_L sy-vline
WA_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR_STR-PERGRP sy-vline
WA_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR_STR-PERBG_1BCH sy-vline
WA_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR_STR-PERND_LBCH sy-vline
WA_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR_STR-ANZABRTEIL sy-vline
WA_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR_STR-USER_BK sy-vline
WA_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR_STR-DATE_BK sy-vline
WA_/BEV3/CHBKHISTOR_STR-TIME_BK sy-vline INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE. *Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE... ENDLOOP. ENDFORM.