ABAP Select data from SAP table /1BCDWB/IQG000000000317 into internal table

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Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP /1BCDWB/IQG000000000317 table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to /1BCDWB/IQG000000000317. See here for more generic Select statement tips.

Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.

There is also a full declaration of the /1BCDWB/IQG000000000317 table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.

DATA: IT_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF /1BCDWB/IQG000000000317,
      WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317 TYPE /1BCDWB/IQG000000000317,
      GD_STR TYPE STRING.

DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: </1BCDWB/IQG000000000317> TYPE /1BCDWB/IQG000000000317.

*Process all fields in table header/work area as string values
  PERFORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING wa_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317.

SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
 UP TO 10 ROWS      
  FROM /1BCDWB/IQG000000000317
  INTO TABLE IT_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317.

*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
*SELECT *
*  FROM /1BCDWB/IQG000000000317
*  INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_/1BCDWB/IQG0000000003172).
*--Further methods of using ABAP code to  select data from SAP database tables

*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317 INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_/1BCDWB/IQG0000000003172).


*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317 ASSIGNING </1BCDWB/IQG000000000317>.

*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer
</1BCDWB/IQG000000000317>-FIN_RFC_CREATOR = 1.
</1BCDWB/IQG000000000317>-TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_FIN_RFC_000 = 1.
</1BCDWB/IQG000000000317>-FIN_COORDINATOR = 1.
</1BCDWB/IQG000000000317>-TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_FIN_COOR000 = 1.
</1BCDWB/IQG000000000317>-FIN_ROOT_CCODE = 1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317 INTO WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317.
*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Write selected data to screen/report before conversion.
  WRITE:/ sy-vline,   WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317-TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_FIN_ROOT000, sy-vline,
  WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317-FIN_DUE_DATE, sy-vline,
  WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317-FIN_ORIGINAL_AMT, sy-vline,
  WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317-FIN_DISPUTE_CURR, sy-vline,
  WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317-FIN_DISPUTED_AMT, sy-vline,
  WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317-SPECNAME00000001, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
   
*Add any further fields from structure WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317 you want to display...

  WRITE:/ sy-uline.
* Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report
  DO.
    ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317 TO <field>.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF.
    WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline.
    gd_str = <field> .
    lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ).
    lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ).
    WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname.
  ENDDO.

  
*Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value  
LOOP AT IT_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317 INTO WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317.


*Write horizonal line to screen report.
  WRITE:/ sy-uline.

*Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines
  PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO.
	 
ENDLOOP.

  
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form convert_all_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.
DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field EXT_KEY
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317-EXT_KEY
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317-EXT_KEY.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit TSTPS, internal->external for field CREATE_TIME
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTPS_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317-CREATE_TIME
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317-CREATE_TIME.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit TSTPS, internal->external for field CHANGE_TIME
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTPS_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317-CHANGE_TIME
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317-CHANGE_TIME.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit TSTPS, internal->external for field CLOSING_TIME
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_TSTPS_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317-CLOSING_TIME
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317-CLOSING_TIME.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field FIN_LOG_SYSTEM
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317-FIN_LOG_SYSTEM
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317-FIN_LOG_SYSTEM.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.

*Conversion exit ALPHA, internal->external for field FIN_KUNNR
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_OUTPUT'
  EXPORTING
    input =                      WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317-FIN_KUNNR
  IMPORTING
    output =                     ld_input.
WRITE:/ 'Org Value:', WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317-FIN_KUNNR.
WRITE:/ 'New Value:', ld_input.
ENDFORM. 

*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form process_as_string_field_values
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM process_as_string_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO.

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR, 
FIN_RFC_CREATOR TYPE STRING,
TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_FIN_RFC_000 TYPE STRING,
FIN_COORDINATOR TYPE STRING,
TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_FIN_COOR000 TYPE STRING,
FIN_ROOT_CCODE TYPE STRING,
TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_FIN_ROOT000 TYPE STRING,
FIN_DUE_DATE TYPE STRING,
FIN_ORIGINAL_AMT TYPE STRING,
FIN_DISPUTE_CURR TYPE STRING,
FIN_DISPUTED_AMT TYPE STRING,
SPECNAME00000001 TYPE STRING,
FIN_PAID_AMT TYPE STRING,
SPECNAME00000002 TYPE STRING,
FIN_CREDITED_AMT TYPE STRING,
SPECNAME00000003 TYPE STRING,
FIN_WRT_OFF_AMT TYPE STRING,
SPECNAME00000004 TYPE STRING,
FIN_NOT_SOLV_AMT TYPE STRING,
SPECNAME00000005 TYPE STRING,
FIN_CUSTDISP_AMT TYPE STRING,
FIN_CUSTDISP_CUR TYPE STRING,
FIN_ORIGIN TYPE STRING,
TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_FIN_ORIGIN TYPE STRING,
FIN_STAT_PARA TYPE STRING,
CASE_TYPE TYPE STRING,
TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_CASE_TYPE TYPE STRING,
EXT_KEY TYPE STRING,
EXT_REF TYPE STRING,
CREATED_BY TYPE STRING,
TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_CREATED_BY TYPE STRING,
CREATE_TIME TYPE STRING,
CHANGED_BY TYPE STRING,
TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_CHANGED_BY TYPE STRING,
CHANGE_TIME TYPE STRING,
CLOSED_BY TYPE STRING,
CLOSING_TIME TYPE STRING,
PLAN_END_DATE TYPE STRING,
PROCESSOR TYPE STRING,
TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_PROCESSOR TYPE STRING,
RESPONSIBLE TYPE STRING,
TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_RESPONSIBLE TYPE STRING,
CASE_TITLE TYPE STRING,
ESCAL_REASON TYPE STRING,
TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_ESCAL_RE000 TYPE STRING,
CATEGORY TYPE STRING,
TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_CATEGORY TYPE STRING,
PRIORITY TYPE STRING,
TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_PRIORITY TYPE STRING,
SECURE_LEVEL TYPE STRING,
TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_SECURE_L000 TYPE STRING,
PROFILE_ID TYPE STRING,
TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_PROFILE_ID TYPE STRING,
STAT_ORDERNO TYPE STRING,
TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_STAT_ORD000 TYPE STRING,
STAT_PARA TYPE STRING,
TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_STAT_PARA TYPE STRING,
REASON_CODE TYPE STRING,
TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_REASON_CODE TYPE STRING,
CRDAT TYPE STRING,
CHDAT TYPE STRING,
CLDAT TYPE STRING,
FIN_LOG_SYSTEM TYPE STRING,
FIN_CONTACT_NAME TYPE STRING,
FIN_CONTACT_MAIL TYPE STRING,
FIN_CONTACT_FAX TYPE STRING,
FIN_CONTACT_FAXC TYPE STRING,
TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_FIN_CONT000 TYPE STRING,
FIN_KUNNR TYPE STRING,
TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_FIN_KUNNR TYPE STRING,
FIN_BUKRS TYPE STRING,
TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_FIN_BUKRS TYPE STRING,END OF T_EKKO_STR.
DATA: WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR type T_EKKO_STR.

DATA: ld_text TYPE string.

LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
  MOVE-CORRESPONDING wa_EKKO TO WA_EKKO_STR.
  CONCATENATE: sy-vline
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-FIN_RFC_CREATOR sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_FIN_RFC_000 sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-FIN_COORDINATOR sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_FIN_COOR000 sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-FIN_ROOT_CCODE sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_FIN_ROOT000 sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-FIN_DUE_DATE sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-FIN_ORIGINAL_AMT sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-FIN_DISPUTE_CURR sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-FIN_DISPUTED_AMT sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-SPECNAME00000001 sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-FIN_PAID_AMT sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-SPECNAME00000002 sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-FIN_CREDITED_AMT sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-SPECNAME00000003 sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-FIN_WRT_OFF_AMT sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-SPECNAME00000004 sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-FIN_NOT_SOLV_AMT sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-SPECNAME00000005 sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-FIN_CUSTDISP_AMT sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-FIN_CUSTDISP_CUR sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-FIN_ORIGIN sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_FIN_ORIGIN sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-FIN_STAT_PARA sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-CASE_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_CASE_TYPE sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-EXT_KEY sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-EXT_REF sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-CREATED_BY sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_CREATED_BY sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-CREATE_TIME sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-CHANGED_BY sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_CHANGED_BY sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-CHANGE_TIME sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-CLOSED_BY sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-CLOSING_TIME sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-PLAN_END_DATE sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-PROCESSOR sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_PROCESSOR sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-RESPONSIBLE sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_RESPONSIBLE sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-CASE_TITLE sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-ESCAL_REASON sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_ESCAL_RE000 sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-CATEGORY sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_CATEGORY sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-PRIORITY sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_PRIORITY sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-SECURE_LEVEL sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_SECURE_L000 sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-PROFILE_ID sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_PROFILE_ID sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-STAT_ORDERNO sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_STAT_ORD000 sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-STAT_PARA sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_STAT_PARA sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-REASON_CODE sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_REASON_CODE sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-CRDAT sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-CHDAT sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-CLDAT sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-FIN_LOG_SYSTEM sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-FIN_CONTACT_NAME sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-FIN_CONTACT_MAIL sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-FIN_CONTACT_FAX sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-FIN_CONTACT_FAXC sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_FIN_CONT000 sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-FIN_KUNNR sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_FIN_KUNNR sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-FIN_BUKRS sy-vline 
WA_/1BCDWB/IQG000000000317_STR-TEXT__FSCMA_DPM_10_FIN_BUKRS sy-vline      INTO ld_text SEPARATED BY SPACE.

*Add any further fields from structure WA_EKKO_STR you want to CONCATENATE...
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.